Menopause is a stage that marks the end of a woman’s menstrual cycles and fertility, and it is diagnosed when a woman doesn’t menstruate for 12 consecutive months. Usually, menopause occurs in women between the ages of 40s and 50s, but in some cases, early onset may cause a woman to reach menopause in her late 30s as well. Menopause can lead to the development of several symptoms and can cause a lot of discomfort, but no medical attention is required in most cases. This article outlines what you need to know about menopause. Symptoms of menopause The time that leads up to menopause is also known as perimenopause, and it can be accompanied by various symptoms, including the following: Irregularities in the menstrual cycle Vaginal dryness Hot flashes and night sweats Cold chills Sleep-related problems Mood swings Increase in body weight Reduced metabolism Hair thinning Skin dryness Reduced breast fullness The symptoms caused by menopause, including the irregularities in the menstrual cycle, can vary from one woman to another. During perimenopause, it is common as well as expected for a woman’s menstrual cycles to be irregular or skipped. Some women do not get their cycles for several months, followed by normal cycles for a few months.

Mental health is a term that is collectively used to understand illnesses that include symptoms that might have an impact on the thinking, mood, and behavior of a person. Mental health problems might make it difficult for people to concentrate on work or maintain a positive work-life balance. There might even be problems pertaining to relationships when a person is dealing with mental health problems. While mental health and stress have a complex but definite relationship, the latter can gravely be worsened by the former. What is the solution? While some people resort to counseling for mental health problems, some might turn to medication. A combination of both can also be a good and effective solution for some. Symptoms of mental health problems The symptoms of mental health illness can vary depending on the individual, the depth of the problem, and how a person is looking to cope with the problem. There can be emotional and behavioral repercussions of mental health illness, and the best way to cure is to identify it early on and support the person suffering from mental health issues as well as possible. Some of the known symptoms of mental health illnesses include: Feeling sad or low Inability to concentrate on the job or even on leisure activities like watching TV or reading the newspaper Extreme feeling of guilt Irrational fears or worries, especially about the future Mood swings Withdrawal from family, friends, and all sorts of social activities Detachment from the real world and a sense of delusion or hallucinations Inability to keep up with daily tasks or powerlessness in handling the stress of simple jobs Difficulty in understanding people and situations Excessive alcohol use Sudden change in eating habits Change in sex drive for the worse Change in temperament and sudden hostile behavior and loss of patience Suicidal thoughts Physical symptoms such as stomach ache, back pain, and headaches Causes of mental health problems Multiple causes can be associated with the occurrence of mental health illnesses.

Although maintaining oral hygiene is important for overall health, several mouth and teeth diseases can make it difficult to have the pearly whites you desire. This makes it important to be careful about oral hygiene and make regular efforts to maintain oral health. This article discusses the symptoms and causes of mouth and teeth diseases, followed by a few tips to maintain good oral hygiene. Symptoms Several mouth and teeth problems can be caused by oral health issues. Here are some symptoms that you need to keep in mind to help prevent oral diseases: Foul breath Bleeding gums Loosening of teeth Aches in the tooth, jaw, or gum These are the most common symptoms that are often overlooked, but ignoring them can worsen the pain and aggravate mouth and teeth problems. It’s best to consult a dentist at the earliest if any of these symptoms manifest. Causes The causes of mouth and teeth problems may vary from person to person, but let’s look at the most common causes: Smoking Smoking causes several health issues, and mouth and teeth problems are just one among those. It harms the tissues of the gums and the nicotine also stains the teeth. Poor dental history in the family If your family has a poor dental record, you should take extra precautions to maintain oral health as you face a greater risk of developing mouth and teeth problems.

Parkinson’s disease is a common disease that affects the nervous system. The movements of a person suffering from Parkinson’s disease would gradually start slowing down. Patients even start experiencing tremors in one of their hands. According to studies, about 60,000 Americans are known to be suffering from Parkinson’s disease. To understand more about this disease, let us understand its symptoms, causes, and risk factors. Symptoms The symptoms of Parkinson’s disease may differ from person to person. It is very hard to tell since, in the early stages of the disease, these signs are mild and often go unnoticed. But here are some of the common symptoms that you should be paying attention to: Stiffness of the muscles This is something that could happen in any part of the body. As a result of the muscles getting rigid, the person finds it tougher to be flexible. This is a common sign that occurs mainly due to old age, but it could also be a sign of Parkinson’s disease. Slowing down of movements Another sign of Parkinson’s disease is that the speed of movements starts slowing down. This could occur in any part of the body. Over time, a person starts taking shorter steps than they previously did.

A condition in which the blood glucose, which is also referred to as blood sugar, is found in excessive quantities in the body, is known as diabetes. Blood glucose is responsible for supplying energy to the body and the food that we consume is the main source of this substance. The pancreas produces a hormone known as insulin, which does the job of taking the glucose to the cells where it is used for energy. However, in some cases, the body does not produce enough or any insulin. In such cases, the glucose starts accumulating in the blood and does not get transferred to the cells. When this accumulation of glucose keeps taking place for a while, it leads to several problems. A cure for diabetes is yet to be found. However, if you stay aware of its symptoms, causes, risks, and other important factors, you can manage the disease easily. Symptoms of diabetes The symptoms of diabetes depend largely on how much blood sugar levels have increased in the body. People suffering from pre-diabetes or even type 2 diabetes might not experience any symptoms in the initial stages. However, when a person suffers from type 1 diabetes, the symptoms can start appearing soon and can be severe.

Characterized by severe pain and swelling in the joints, gout is a common type of arthritis that affects people of all ages. This condition is caused by excess uric acid in the body crystallizing and accumulating in the joints, which makes movement difficult and painful. Although it can affect any joint in the body, the big toe is most commonly affected. A gout attack can be so severe that it can wake a person in the middle of the night. The affected joint becomes swollen and painful, and joint tenderness also makes it difficult to handle weight. Although the condition cannot be cured, the symptoms can be managed with proper care and timely treatment. This article aims to give you a basic understanding of this condition. Symptoms associated with gout In some cases, people have high levels of uric acid in their bodies but don’t show any symptoms related to gout, which means the condition is asymptomatic. In other cases, the condition causes the manifestation of severe symptoms in the affected joints that linger on for anywhere between 3 and 10 days. Patients experience excruciating pain and swollen and warm joints during gout attacks. Although the condition goes through a remission phase between subsequent flare-ups, wherein a patient might get relief, leaving gout untreated can lead to it becoming chronic.

Complications in pregnancy are not very common, but they become a reason to worry whenever they arrive. Pregnancy is not generally easy and can turn out to be very overwhelming for most women. Further, things turn tricky since it gets difficult to understand whether a pain arising during pregnancy is normal or there might be something to worry about. Previous pregnancy or words of caution from mothers who have experienced family and pregnancy might not help a lot since every pregnancy is different on many levels. Yet, in planning a family and pregnancy, complications can arise. While most of the complications can be managed easily, it is still suggested that one must understand the level of different complications and when one must visit the doctor to understand better. Symptoms of pregnancy complications Different symptoms are associated with different complications of pregnancy, and it is advisable to know the different types so that expecting months understand what specific symptoms may lead to. It is also very important to understand if something is indeed a reason to worry. Preeclampsia is a condition wherein the mother has high blood pressure. The symptoms of this complication might involve swelling, dizziness, pain in the stomach, blurred vision, and frequent headaches.

Arthritis commonly refers to inflammation of the joint, although the term is used for more than 200 types of conditions that affect the joints as well as the tissues that surround the joints. The most common type of this rheumatic condition is osteoarthritis, while there are other common types of arthritis including gout, fibromyalgia, and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Usually, pain, swelling, aching, and stiffness are problems associated with arthritis. The pain normally occurs around joints, and the symptoms may develop instantly, or they can take time to develop. In a few cases, the rheumatic conditions may also involve the immune system of an individual as well as some internal organs. Widespread symptoms and multiple organs might be associated with some forms of arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and lupus to name a few. Stages of arthritis The different kinds of arthritis might have different stages as they progress. Let us understand the stages of arthritis in osteoarthritis – the most common type of arthritis. Stage 0 What is usually recognized as normal knee health, this stage is the part where there is no problem with the knee, and there are no signs of arthritis. Since there is no problem, no treatment is required during this stage.